ULTILEX - The Ultimate Linux Experience
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News: The Dao of ULTILEX is available at http://ultilex.sourceforge.net/the_dao_of_ultilex.html
 
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 1 
 on: August 27, 2010, 06:42:49 PM 
Started by lewmur - Last post by lewmur
From what I gather, I need to know where the vmlinuz and initrds files are on the cd and their names.  I'm guessing that, because you have several distros on the one CD, that there are multiple answers to that question and that I'd need a separate menu entry in grub2 for each answer.  I tried leaving those lines out and chainloading to the cd's bootloader but that doesn't work. 

Can you answer that for the first entry in your boot menu and let me at least see if I can get that to work?

 2 
 on: August 27, 2010, 05:38:38 PM 
Started by lewmur - Last post by Ivan Davidov
I haven't tried such a boot approach yet.

My personal Google digging: http://michael-prokop.at/blog/2009/05/25/boot-an-iso-via-grub2/

Try it and post your results, I'm eager to know whether this really works! Smiley

 3 
 on: August 27, 2010, 05:29:25 PM 
Started by lewmur - Last post by lewmur
I just read an article about grub2's ability to boot iso images and I'm trying to add Utiliex to my grub2 menu.  I've done as the article suggested and create a /boot/iso folder and place Utilex LiveCD iso file there.  I then created the following /etc/grub.d/40_custom file.
Code:
#!/bin/sh
echo "Adding 40_custom." >&2
exec tail -n +3 $0
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries.  Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment.  Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
menuentry "Ultilex ISO" {
loopback loop (hd1,6)/boot/iso/ultilex-10.7.iso
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=/iso/ultilex-10.7.iso noprompt noeject
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz
}

I figure the lines with "casper" are wrong, but I don't know what to replace them with.

 4 
 on: August 13, 2010, 08:48:44 PM 
Started by Ivan Davidov - Last post by coin
The Master writes:
Quote
LESSON TWO: Master the tools. You need to know how to extract files from CD, add files to CD, change the CD boot image and burn CD image to disc. If you are experienced Linux user, you may have mastered This Skill already. If you are experienced Windows user, you may have mastered This Skill already. In any other case, you will find the truth on the half way to the third lesson.

LESSON TWO (AND A HALF): Under Linux you might consider using K3B (excellent choice) and/or IsoMaster. Under Windows you might consider using Nero and probably WinRAR (to extract files from CD). Master the tools for your OS first and then continue your journey.

This apprentice is aware of several commandline ISO manipulation programs found on most of Ultilex's fine Linux CD distros :

1. Mounting a CD's ISO image for manipulation in Ultilex.
See 'How to: Mount an ISO image under Linux' at http://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/how-to-mount-iso-image-under-linux.html

2. For premastering iso9660 filesystem "manipulations" there is the commandline's mkisofs command a.k.a., the genisoimage command.  Apparently, SLAX directly uses mkisofs whereas Finnix uses mkisofs as a dummy transition package for genisoimage. More on mkisofs/genisoimage below.

3. For burning each remastered ISO, there is the commandline's cdrecord command a.k.a., the wodim command.  Apparently, SLAX directly uses cdrecord whereas Finnix uses cdrecord as a dummy transition package for wodim.
cdrecord /wodim generally use this syntax:
Code:
cdrecord -scanbus
Output: A column of three numbers in the form of x,y,z where the x,y,z to use for the burning process is that corresponding to the actual CD/DVD writer.
Then
Code:
cdrecord -v speed=4 dev=x,y,z  [i]name-of-ISO-image[/i]
I usually do
Code:
cdrecord -v -eject speed=16 dev=x,y,z  [i]name-of-ISO-image[/i]

--------

On the commandline mkisofs (or genisoimage) , I have two variants listed here:
Code:
# Name of the iso that you want to create (target isofile)
ISONAME="./remastered-iso-name.iso"

# Volume Id of the CD (label of the CD)
CDLABEL="your-name-goes-here"

# Directory where you have unpacked new remastered files (source directory)
ROOT_OF_ISO_TREE=(might be ./  or ../. )

# mkisofs manpage: http://linux.die.net/man/8/mkisofs
#
# -l: Allow full 31 character ISO9660 filenames
# -r: Rock Ridge Interchange Protocol allows Unix long filenames up to 255 bytes
# -J -joliet-long: Joliet extension allows Windows long filenames up to 103 Unicode chars
# -D: Disable deep directory relocation

mkisofs -o "$ISONAME" -pad -v -l -r -allow-leading-dots -N -J -joliet-long -D -V "$CDLABEL" -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table -b boot/isolinux/isolinux.bin -c boot/isolinux/boot.catalog  hide boot/isolinux/boot.catalog -hide-joliet boot/isolinux/boot.catalog "$ROOT_OF_ISO_TREE"

mkisofs -o "$ISONAME" -v -l -r -R -A "$CDLABEL" -J -D -V "$CDLABEL" -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table -b boot/isolinux/isolinux.bin -c boot/isolinux/isolinux.boot ../.

 Huh Any further hints which of these two -- or variants thereof -- are best for the apprentice's remastering ULTILEX using the Truth of the Dao http://ultilex.linux-bg.org/the_dao_of_ultilex.html Huh

mucho gracias / merci beaucoup for the hints!  Smiley

 5 
 on: August 08, 2010, 12:47:08 AM 
Started by Ivan Davidov - Last post by Ivan Davidov
Release 10.8 of ULTILEX is available for download. Due to some technical issues the current version is hosted on SourceForge here:

http://ultilex.sourceforge.net

The web site is brand new and on the home page you can find an interactive demo which shows the new boot spalsh screen along with the new menu layout which is much better now, comapred to the previous releases.

The current version of ULTILEX combines the following live Linux distributions:

Slax 6.1.2
Puppy Linux 5.0.1
Tiny Core 3.0
System Rescue CD 1.5.8
Parted Magic 5.2
boot.kernel.org (BKO)

Some of the additional tools were updated to their most current versions and "Super Grub (Legacy) Disk" was added.

 6 
 on: July 29, 2010, 01:54:34 PM 
Started by Ivan Davidov - Last post by Ivan Davidov
Thank you very much for new release. Please add RIPLinux on next version.

Hi burnproof,

I'll consider your request!

 7 
 on: July 29, 2010, 01:49:58 PM 
Started by Ivan Davidov - Last post by burnproof
Thank you very much for new release. Please add RIPLinux on next version.

 8 
 on: July 11, 2010, 08:10:29 PM 
Started by Ivan Davidov - Last post by Ivan Davidov
ULTILEX version 10.7 (July 2010) is available for download.

What's new and updated:

Slax is still version 6.1.2.
System Rescue CD is updated to version 1.5.8.
Puppy Linux is updated to version 5.0.1.
Parted Magic is updated to version 4.11.
Tiny Core is updated to version 2.11.6.

In addition, Super GRUB Disk is available as boot entry.

As usual, ULTILEX can be downloaded from http://ultilex.linux-bg.org. Enjoy! Smiley

 9 
 on: January 05, 2010, 07:53:51 AM 
Started by otropogo - Last post by otropogo
Have spent some time trying to create UDF formatted DVDs readable and writable in both Windows 7 and SLAX 6.1.2.

It started with the discovery that I could read dla DVD-RAM disks written under Windows98 with SLAX. This got my hopes up.

I wrote  and deleted some test files in the default Win7 UDF mode  in Windows and under SLAX, and that seemed to work. But a disk formatted UDF by Win7 and filled it under SLAX things got ugly. Whole directories were corrupted and couldn't be deleted, both systems locked with the burner spinning spastically, and had to be powered down...

I then discovered that Windows 7 has several UDF formats available. Interestingly, there are more displayed for 5X DVD-RAM than for Sony DVD-RW. I had used the default v. 2.01, so next I tried v. 1.5. This works reasonably well with the 5X DVD-RAM. but not with DVD-RW.

I reformatted both DVD-RAM and DVD-RW disks from UDF 2.01 to UDF 1.5, and  noted another difference between the two DVD types. The DVD-RAM disks took more than 30 minutes for a long format, while the DVD-RW disks took less than a minute.

I understand there was a bug report for UDF support in the Linux Kernel, and a patch is available:

Quote
for the 2.6.25 version there is a UDF kernel patch if you want to recompile it here:

http://djkaos.wordpress.com/2008/05/28/udf-bug-in-linux-kernel-play-udf-discs-in-fedora-other-distros/

I wonder whether this patch was applied in SLAX, and also which version of UDF is supported by SLAX (I've only tried the two).



 10 
 on: December 28, 2009, 12:31:19 AM 
Started by otropogo - Last post by otropogo
Today I wanted to play with current browsers using the TinyCore boot option on the Ultilex 5.0.0 LiveCD, and ran into a vexing snag.

It turns out that the online installation repository has been modified so that the online tcz apps will no longer install in TinyCore versions <2.7 (Ultilex 5.0.0 has v. 2.4.1) UNLESS you install

tcz-notify

FIRST.

Hopefully this post will save others the considerable wasted time and effort it took me to find this out (via the TinyCore forums).

After following the above procedure, I was able to install all three available browsers (Opera 10.10, Seamonkey 2.0.1, and Firefox 3.5.5), but the result wasn't entirely satisfactory, as all three were unable to play flash video requiring Flash 9, and I wasn't able to figure out how to enable it for any of them.

I did learn that upgrading Seamonkey from 1.1.18 to 2.0.1 is impossible, which will probably decide me against upgrading at all.

On the positive side, both Konquerer and Firefox 3.5.1 under SLAX played the flash videos just fine.

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